The 2026 Rugby League World Cup introduces a unique tournament format, with 10 nations competing across three pools for four places in the semi-finals. Unlike previous editions, there will be no quarter-finals, meaning every group-stage result could prove crucial in determining which nations advance to the knockout rounds.
The tournament kicks off on Thursday, October 15, when Australia face New Zealand at Allianz Stadium in Sydney, before concluding with the World Cup Final at Suncorp Stadium in Brisbane on Sunday, November 15. Matches will be staged across Australia, Papua New Guinea and New Zealand.
How Does the 2026 Rugby League World Cup Format Work?
The 2026 Rugby League World Cup features 10 teams divided into three pools, with a different qualification structure for Pool A compared to Pools B and C.
Pool A contains four nations, with each team playing the other three countries once. The top two teams in the standings automatically qualify for the semi-finals.
Pools B and C contain three nations each, but instead of playing teams within their own pool, they face all three opponents from the opposite pool. Results are combined into one six-team standings table, with the top two nations progressing to the semi-finals.
This means all 10 nations play three group-stage matches, but only four will advance to the knockout rounds.
| Stage | Format | Qualification |
|---|
| Pool A | 4 teams, 3 matches each | Top 2 advance |
| Pool B | 3 teams, playing Pool C opponents | Combined standings |
| Pool C | 3 teams, playing Pool B opponents | Combined standings |
| Combined Pool B & C | 6-team standings table | Top 2 advance |
| Semi-Finals | 4 teams, 2 knockout matches | Winners advance |
| Final | 2 teams, 1 match | Winner crowned World Champion |
2026 Rugby League World Cup Pool A - Teams & Format
Pool A features tournament favourites Australia alongside New Zealand, Fiji and the Cook Islands.
Each nation will play three matches against its Pool A opponents, with the top two teams progressing directly to the semi-finals.
Australia and New Zealand headline the pool, with their opening-round showdown potentially having significant implications for the final standings.
Fiji and the Cook Islands will be looking to cause an upset and challenge the two traditional international rugby league powerhouses for a place in the knockout rounds.
| Pool | Nation | Matches |
|---|
| A | Australia | 3 |
| A | New Zealand | 3 |
| A | Fiji | 3 |
| A | Cook Islands | 3 |
Qualification: The top two teams advance to the semi-finals.
2026 Rugby League World Cup Pool B - Teams & Format
Pool B consists of England, Samoa and Lebanon, with all three nations facing opponents from Pool C rather than playing each other.
This creates an interesting dynamic, with England, Samoa and Lebanon each facing Tonga, Papua New Guinea and France during the group stage.
The results of those nine crossover fixtures will determine the combined Pool B and C standings, with only the top two nations from the six-team table progressing to the semi-finals.
England and Samoa will enter the tournament with strong ambitions of reaching the knockout rounds, while Lebanon will be hoping to spring an upset against their Pool C opponents.
| Pool | Nation | Matches | Opponents |
|---|
| B | England | 3 | Tonga, Papua New Guinea, France |
| B | Samoa | 3 | Tonga, Papua New Guinea, France |
| B | Lebanon | 3 | Tonga, Papua New Guinea, France |
Qualification: The top two teams from the combined Pool B and C standings advance to the semi-finals.
2026 Rugby League World Cup Pool C - Teams & Format
Pool C features Tonga, Papua New Guinea and France, with each nation playing three crossover matches against the teams in Pool B.
Tonga will be targeting a semi-final appearance, while Papua New Guinea will be hoping to capitalise on home support during their group-stage campaign.
France face a challenging assignment against England, Samoa and Lebanon as they attempt to secure one of the two available semi-final positions.
With all six nations competing in the same combined standings, the Pool B and C format creates a particularly competitive qualification race.
| Pool | Nation | Matches | Opponents |
|---|
| C | Tonga | 3 | England, Samoa, Lebanon |
| C | Papua New Guinea | 3 | England, Samoa, Lebanon |
| C | France | 3 | England, Samoa, Lebanon |
Qualification: The top two teams from the combined Pool B and C standings advance to the semi-finals.
How Do Teams Qualify for the 2026 Rugby League World Cup Semi-Finals?
The four semi-finalists will be determined following the conclusion of the group stage on November 1.
Two teams will qualify from Pool A, while the other two positions will be awarded to the highest-ranked nations in the combined Pool B and C standings.
There are no quarter-finals in the 2026 men's tournament, making the group stage especially important.
The semi-finals will take place in Newcastle on November 7 and Sydney on November 8, with the winners advancing to the Rugby League World Cup Final at Suncorp Stadium on November 15.